Methodology

How CFID-ID identifies and documents suspected online fraud.

Purpose

The Cyber Fraud Investigation Division – Indonesia (CFID-ID) is an independent research initiative focused on identifying, documenting, and responsibly disclosing suspected domain abuse, phishing operations, and online fraud infrastructure.

Data Sources

All analysis conducted by CFID-ID is based exclusively on publicly accessible information. No private, leaked, or non-consensual data sources are used.

Indicators of Suspicious Activity

CFID-ID evaluates websites using commonly recognized indicators of online fraud and abusive behavior. These indicators are observational and non-conclusive.

Verification & Documentation Process

Each case is reviewed manually to reduce false positives. Supporting evidence such as screenshots, archived content, and infrastructure data is collected and retained for responsible disclosure.

CFID-ID does not automate enforcement actions and does not perform law enforcement functions.

Neutrality & Responsible Disclosure

CFID-ID does not assert legal conclusions or criminal determinations. All published case documentation is descriptive and neutral in nature.

Reports are submitted to relevant registrars, hosting providers, and infrastructure operators through their official abuse channels.

Limitations

CFID-ID acknowledges that publicly observable indicators may not always reflect intent or legality. Case documentation is provided to support further review by appropriate service providers.